Listening to Prison Song: Music and Incarceration in the United States and The Ballad in American Popular Music

 

I have put together Spotify playlists for the songs covered in Prison Song: Music and Incarceration in the United States and The Ballad in American Popular Music: From Elvis to Beyoncé.  There is a playlist for each chapter or interlude, and the songs appear in the order in which they are discussed. Enjoy.


Prison Song: Music and Incarceration in the United States

Introduction (Open in Spotify)

1.“Break Every Chain,” M. Kyles from Parchman Prison Prayer: Some Mississippi Sunday Morning

2. “Prison Song,” Graham Nash

3. “Prison Song,” Carlton Williams

4. “Prison Song,” Daycare Swindlers

5. “Prison Song,” System of a Down

6. “Prison Song,” J Dogg

7. De Profundis, Frederic Rzewski

8. “I Could Have Gone Right (Just as Easy as I Went Wrong), Stonewall Jackson

9. “Prison,” X Clan

10. “Prison,” Space

11. “I Pity the Country,” Willie Dunn

12. “Charlie,” Willie Dunn

13. “O Canada!,” Willie Dunn


Chapter One: The Prisoner’s Song (Open in Spotify)

1. “The Prisoner’s Song,” Vernon Dalhart

2. “Wreck of the Old 97,” Vernon Dalhart

3. “The New Prisoner’s Song,” Dock Boggs

4. “In the Jailhouse Now,” Jimmie Rodgers

5. “The Prisoner’s Lament” Ernest Stoneman

6. “The Prisoner’s Lament,” Asher Sizemore and Little Jimmy

7. “The Convict’s Dream,” Gene Autry

8. “No Home/The Prisoner’s Dream,” Carter Family 

9. “The Prisoner’s Plea,” The Dixon Brothers

10. “The Prisoner’s Farewell,” The Delmore Brothers

11. “The Convict and the Rose,” Vernon Dalhart

12. “The Chain Gang Song,” Vernon Dalhart


Chapter Two: A Community of Song: Recordings of Women at Parchman Farm (1933–39) (
Open in Spotify)

1. “Noah Built the Ark,” Josephine Douglas

2. “Is Anybody Here Wants to Buy Some Cabbage,” Women at Parchman Farm

3. “How’m I doin’ it, hey hey,” Josephine Parker

4. “Old Apple Tree in the Ground,” Elizabeth Moore

5. “To Be Sho,” Annabelle Abraham

6. “Susie Gal,” Edna Taylor 

7. “Penitentiary Blues,” Mattie May Thomas and Beatrice Tisdale

8. “No More Freedom,” Mattie May Thomas and Eva White

9. “Woman Trouble Blues,” Bessie Smith

10. “Cell Bound Blues,” Ma Rainey

11. “Judge Harsh Blues,” Furry Lewis

12. “Georgia Stockade Blues,” Sara Martin

13. “Rickitest Superintendent,” Mary Alice Vanderson, Margarete Miller, Opal Brown, Elizabeth Moore, and Mary James

14. “Dangerous Blues,” Mattie May Thomas

15. “Jail House Blues,” Ida Cox

16. “Big Mac from Macamere,” Mattie May Thomas

17. “Workhouse Blues,” Mattie May Thomas

18. “Levee Camp Blues,” Beatrice Perry

19. “Shake ‘Em on Down,” Lucille Walker

20. “Shake ‘Em on Down,” Booker (“Bukka”) White

21. “I Know You Rider,” Joan Baez

22. “Rider,” The Kingston Trio

23. “Woman Blue,” Judy Roderick

24. “I Know You Rider,” Grateful Dead


Chapter Three: Death Row (
Open in Spotify)

1. “The Convict and the Rose,” Vernon Dalhart

2. “The Convict and the Rose,” Hank Snow

3. “The Convict and the Rose,” Willie Nelson

4. “Death Row,” Thomas Rhett

5. “Green, Green Grass of Home,” Porter Wagoner

6. “The Convict’s Dream,” Gene Autry

7. “No Home/The Prisoner’s Dream,” Carter Family

8. “Paul Crump,” Phil Ochs

9. “Caryl Chessman,” Country Johnny Mathis

10. “Ballad of Caryl Chessman,” Ronnie Hawkins

11. “Sing Me Back Home,” Merle Haggard

12. “Jailbirds Can’t Fly,” Curly Putnam

13. “Death Row,” Chris Stapleton

14. “Lightning,” Eric Church

15. “Billy Austin,” Steve Earle

16. “Over Yonder,” Steve Earle

17. “Ellis Unit One,” Steve Earle


Chapter Four: Johnny Cash, At Fulsom Prison (Open in Spotify)

1. “La Prisión de Folsom (Folsom Prison Blues),” Los Tigres del Norte

2. “The Prisoner’s Song,” Hank Snow

3. “Soul of a Convict,” Porter Wagoner

4. “25 Minutes to Go,” Johnny Cash

5. “I Got Stripes,” Johnny Cash

6. “The Wall,” Johnny Cash

7. “Greystone Chapel,” Johnny Cash

8. “The Prisoner’s Song,” Johnny Cash

9. “Give My Love to Rose,” Johnny Cash

10. “Send a Picture of Mother,” Johnny Cash

11. “Jacob Green,” Johnny Cash

12. “Happiness is You,” Johnny Cash

13. “Folsom Prison Blues,” Johnny Cash

14. “The Conductor (The Second Dream),” Gordon Jenkins

15. “(I Heard That) Lonesome Whistle,” Hank Williams

16. “On a Monday,” Lead Belly

17. “Tres veces mojado,” Los Tigres del Norte

18. “La jaula de oro,” Los Tigres del Norte


Chapter Five: The Attica Uprising (Open in Spotify)

1. Coming Together, Frederic Rzewski

2.  Attica, Frederic Rzewski

3. “The Hostage,” Tom Paxton

4. “Attica State,” John Lennon and Yoko Ono

5. “Attica Blues,” Archie Shepp

6. “Invocation: Attica Blues,” Archie Shepp


Chapter Six: Joan Baez, “Prison Trilogy” (Open in Spotify)

1. “Right on Be Free,” Voices of East Harlem

2. “I Shall Be Released,” Joan Baez

3. “Prison Trilogy,” Joan Baez

4. “A Song for David,” Joan Baez

5. “Long Black Veil,” Joan Baez

6. “Sing Me Back Home” Joan Baez and Jeffrey Shurtleff

7. “Mama Tried,” Joan Baez and Jeffrey Shurtleff

8. “Deportee,” Joan Baez

9. “George Jackson,” Bob Dylan

10. “Hurricane,” Bob Dylan

11. “Joanne Little,” Sweet Honey in the Rock

12. “Waltzing Will Trilogy,” Lavender Country


Chapter Seven: Life Stories of the Incarcerated in Early Hip Hop (Open in Spotify)

1. “The Message,” Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five

2. “Living for the City,” Stevie Wonder

3. “Ball and Chain Blues,” Peg Leg Howell

4. “Black Steel in the Hour of Chaos,” Public Enemy

5. “Express Yourself,” N.W.A.

6. “AmeriKKKa’s Most Wanted,” Ice Cube

7. “My Summer Vacation,” Ice Cube

8. “Check Yo Self—Remix,” Ice Cube, Das EFX

9. “Lil Ass Gee,” Ice Cube

10. “What Can I Do?” Ice Cube

11. “The Moment I Feared,” Slick Rick

12. “Behind Bars,” Slick Rick

13. “Behind Bars—Dum Ditty Dum Remix,” Slick Rick, Warren G


Chapter Eight: Prison Letters and Calls (
Open in Spotify)

1. “One Love,” Nas, feat. Q-Tip

2. “Tie a Yellow Ribbon around the Old Oak Tree,” Tony Orlando and Dawn

3. “Dear Mrs.,” Johnny Cash

4. “Calldrops,” A$AP Rocky, Kodak Black

5. “Penitentiary Blues,” Convicts, feat. J. Prince

6. “Goin Wild in the Penile,” Tim Dog

7. “Changes,” 2Pac, feat. Talent

8. “One Love,” Whodini

9. “She Don’t Really Care 1_Luv,” Alicia Keys

10. “Soopaman Luva 3,” Redman

11. “Jail Call,” Casanova

12. “Never Had a Friend Like Me,” 2Pac

13. “I Ain’t Mad at Cha,” 2Pac, feat. Danny Boy

14. “1-Luv,” E-40, feat. Leviti

15. “One Love,” Cormega

16. “Do Your Time,” Ludacris, feat. Beanie Sigel, Pimp C, and C-Murder

17. “Bid Long,” Plies

18. “Danger,” Erykah Badu

19. “Prisoner 1 & 2,” Lupe Fiasco, feat. Ayesha Jaco

20. “Don’t Blow It,” Murphy Lee, feat. City Spud

21. “Confessions Part II (Remix),” Usher, feat. Twista, Kanye West, and Shyne

22. “Behind Enemy Lines,” dead prez

23. “Commissary,” Pistol Annies

24. “Make It Rain,” Pop Smoke, feat. Rowdy Rebel


Chapter Nine: Mass Incarceration: Life Stories, Rage, and Healing (Open in Spotify)

1. “Reagan,” Killer Mike

2. “Prisoner 1 & 2,” Lupe Fiasco, feat. Ayesha Jaco

3. “Trauma,” Meek Mill

4. “Stay Woke,” Meek Mill, feat. Miguel

5. “I’m Feeling Love,” Raphael Saadiq

6. “Riker’s Island,” Raphael Saadiq

7. “Riker’s Island Redux,” Raphael Saadiq, feat. Daniel J. Watts

8. “Who We Be,” DMX

9. “Prison Song,” System of a Down

10. “Unquenchable,” La Armada

11. “4 Your Eyez Only,” J. Cole


The Ballad in American Popular Music

 

Introduction: What is a Ballad? (Open in Spotify)

  1. The Carpenters, “Goodbye to Love”

  2. Barbra Streisand, “The Way We Were”

  3. James Brown, “Please, Please, Please”

  4. Alicia Keys, “Fallin’”

  5. Rihanna, Mikky Ekko, “Stay”

  6. Dionne Warwick, “A House is Not a Home”

  7. Miley Cyrus, “Wrecking Ball”

  8. Britney Spears, “Sometimes”

  9. Pink, “Try”

  10. Harry Connick, Jr., “If I Only Had a Brain”

  11. Willie Nelson, “Always on My Mind”

  12. Pet Shop Boys, “Always on My Mind”

  13. Roy Orbison, “Crying”

  14. k.d. lang, “Crying”

  15. Marvin Gaye, “Let’s Get It On”

  16. Isaac Hayes, “Don’t Let Me Be Lonely Tonight”

  17. TLC, “Waterfalls”

  18. Wings, “Silly Love Songs”

  19. The Four Aces, “Love is a Many Splendored Thing”

  20. Eric Clapton, “Tears in Heaven”

  21. Green Day, “Wake Me Up When September Ends”


Chapter One: The 1950s (Open in Spotify)

  1. Elvis Presley, “I Was the One”

  2. Elvis Presley, “My Happiness”

  3. Elvis Presley, “Blue Moon”

  4. Elvis Presley, “Young and Beautiful”

  5. Elvis Presley, “Don’t”

  6. Elvis Presley, “Are You Lonesome Tonight?”

  7. Elvis Presley, “I Need You So”

  8. Elvis Presley, “Love Me Tender”

  9. Little Richard, “I’m Just a Lonely Guy”

  10. Pat Boone, “I’ll Be Home”

  11. Pat Boone, “Love Letters in the Sand”

  12. Pat Boone, “I Almost Lost My Mind”

  13. Ivory Joe Hunter, “I Almost Lost My Mind”

  14. The Platters, “Smoke Gets in Your Eyes”

  15. Fats Domino, “I’m in the Mood for Love”

  16. Connie Francis, “Who’s Sorry Now?”

  17. Wanda Jackson, “Fujiyama Mama”

  18. Ray Anthony and His Orchestra, “Dream”

  19. Frankie Avalon, “Where Are You”

  20. Nat King Cole, “When I Fall in Love”

  21. Doris Day, “Secret Love”

  22. Frank Sinatra, “Only the Lonely”

  23. Johnnie Ray, “Cry”

  24. Johnnie Ray, “The Little White Cloud That Cried”

  25. Bing Crosby, “I Cried for You”

  26. Paul Anka, “Puppy Love”

  27. The Griffin Brothers, “Weepin’ and Cryin’”

  28. Roy Brown, “Hard Luck Blues”

  29. Roy Brown, “Laughing but Crying”

  30. LaVern Baker, “I Cried a Tear”
     

Interlude I: Patsy Cline, "Crazy" (Open in Spotify)

  1. Patsy Cline, “Crazy”

  2. Patsy Cline, “I Fall to Pieces”

  3. Patsy Cline, “Sweet Dreams”

  4. Patsy Cline, “Three Cigarettes in an Ashtray”

  5. Jim Reeves, “Four Walls”

  6. Jim Reeves, “Then I’ll Stop Loving You”

  7. Ferlin Husky, “Gone”

  8. Don Gibson, “I Can’t Stop Loving You”

  9. Brenda Lee, “I’m Sorry”

  10. Eddy Arnold, “Make the World Go Away”

  11. Willie Nelson, “Crazy”

  12. Floyd Tillman, “I Gotta Have My Baby Back”


Chapter Two: The Soul Ballad (Open in Spotify)

  1. Sam Cooke, “Lovable”

  2. Sam Cooke, “You Send Me”

  3. Sam Cooke, Soul—Hidden Track

  4. Sam Cooke, “A Change is Gonna Come”

  5. Ray Charles, “I Got a Woman”

  6. Ray Charles, “I Can’t Stop Loving You”

  7. Ray Charles, “You Don’t Know Me”

  8. Don Gibson, “I Can’t Stop Loving You”

  9. Eddy Arnold, “You Don’t Know Me”

  10. Etta James, “At Last”

  11. Otis Redding, “These Arms of Mine”

  12. Otis Redding, “My Lover’s Prayer”

  13. Otis Redding, “Try a Little Tenderness”

  14. Otis Redding, “(Sittin’ on) The Dock of the Bay”

  15. Otis Redding, “A Change is Gonna Come”

  16. Bing Crosby, “Try a Little Tenderness”

  17. Aretha Franklin, “Skylark”

  18. Aretha Franklin, “I Never Loved a Man (The Way I Love You)”

  19. Aretha Franklin,  “Bridge Over Troubled Water”

  20. Aretha Franklin, “(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman”

  21. Aretha Franklin, “Ain’t No Way”

  22. Aretha Franklin, “A Brand New Me”

  23. Aretha Franklin, “A Change is Gonna Come”

  24. Marvin Gaye, “What’s Going On”

  25. The Impressions, “People Get Ready”


Interlude II: It Still Hurts. . . (Open in Spotify)

  1. The Everly Brothers, “Love Hurts”

  2. The Everly Brothers, “Love Hurts”

  3. Roy Orbison, “Love Hurts”

  4. Gram Parsons, “Love Hurts”

  5. Nazareth, “Love Hurts”

  6. R.E.M., “Everybody Hurts”

  7. R.E.M., “Try Not to Breathe”

  8. Patti Smith, “Everybody Hurts”

  9. Helping Haiti, “Everybody Hurts”

  10. Paul Potts, “Ognuno Soffre”
     

Chapter Three: The Power Ballad (Open in Spotify)

  1. Whitney Houston, “I Will Always Love You”

  2. Dolly Parton, “I Will Always Love You”

  3. Barry Manilow, “Mandy”

  4. Barry Manilow, “Weekend in New England”

  5. Melissa Manchester, “Through the Eyes of Love”

  6. Dionne Warwick, “I’ll Never Love This Way Again”

  7. Debby Boone, “You Light Up My Life”

  8. Neil Diamond, “Hello Again”

  9. Kenny Rogers, “Through the Years”

  10. REO Speedwagon, “Keep on Loving You”

  11. Journey, “Who’s Crying Now”

  12. Journey, “Open Arms”

  13. Heart, “What About Love?”

  14. Heart, “These Dreams”

  15. Mötley Crüe, “Home Sweet Home”

  16. Guns N’Roses, “November Rain”

  17. Warrant, “Heaven”

  18. Poison, “Every Rose Has Its Thorn”

  19. Aerosmith, “I Don’t Want to Miss a Thing”

  20. Whitney Houston, “Greatest Love of All”

  21. Whitney Houston, “Didn’t We Almost Have It All”

  22. Whitney Houston, “Where Do Broken Hearts Go”

  23. Mariah Carey, Boyz II Men, “One Sweet Day”

  24. Céline Dion, “My Heart Will Go On”

  25. Céline Dion, “It’s All Coming Back to Me Now”

  26. Josh Groban, “You Are Loved (Don’t Give Up)”

  27. Il Divo, “Regresa a Mi (Unbreak My Heart)”

  28. Miley Cyrus, “The Climb”

  29. 29 Joe McElderry, “The Climb”

  30. Charice, “Note to God”

  31. Kelly Clarkson, “A Moment Like This”

  32. Christina Aguilera, “Beautiful”

  33. Mariah Carey, “Hero”

  34. R. Kelly, “I Believe I Can Fly”

  35. Idina Menzel, “Let it Go”


Interlude III: Sarah McLachlan, “Angel” (Open in Spotify)

  1. Sarah McLachlan, “Angel”

  2. James Taylor, “Fire and Rain”

  3. Jimi Hendrix, “Purple Haze”

  4. Jefferson Airplane, “White Rabbit”

  5. The Velvet Underground, “Heroin”

  6. Johannes Brahms, “Wiegenlied (Lullaby)”
     

Interlude IV: Hip Hop Ballads (Open in Spotify)

  1. LL Cool J, “I Need Love”

  2. LL Cool J, Boyz II Men, “Hey Lover”

  3. LL Cool J. “Luv U Better”

  4. Jay Z, Justin Timberlake, “Holy Grail”

  5. Drake, “Marvin’s Room”
     

Chapter Four: Indie Ballads (Open in Spotify)

  1. Elliott Smith, “Miss Misery”

  2. Céline Dion, “My Heart Will Go On”

  3. Beyoncé, “Flawless”

  4. Elliott Smith, “Waltz #1”

  5. Elliott Smith, “Waltz #2 (XO)”

  6. Elliott Smith, “Between the Bars”

  7. Sufjan Stevens, “To Be Alone With You”

  8. Regina Spektor, “Samson”

  9. Cat Power, “Wild is the Wind”

  10. Johnny Mathis, “Wild is the Wind”

  11. Tori Amos, “Raining Blood”

  12. Slayer, “Raining Blood”

  13. Tori Amos, “Smells Like Teen Spirit”

  14. Nirvana, “Smells Lie Teen Spirit”

  15. Cat Power, “Sea of Love”

  16. Phil Phillips, “Sea of Love”

  17. The Magnetic Fields, “The Death of Ferdinand de Saussure”

  18. The Magnetic Fields, “When My Boy Walks Down the Street”

  19. The Magnetic Fields, “A Pretty Girl is Like. . .”

  20. Rudy Vallee, “A Pretty Girl is Like a Melody”

  21. The Magnetic Fields, “Papa Was a Rodeo”

  22. The Magnetic Fields, “The Book of Love”
     

Interlude V: I Confess (Open in Spotify)

  1. Adele, “Someone Like You”

  2. Frank Ocean, “Bad Religion”

  3. Claudio Monteverdi, “Lamento della ninfa”

  4. The National, “Sorrow”

  5. Kanye West,  “Runaway”

  6. Joni Mitchell, “Little Green”

  7. Carly Simon, “You’re So Vain”
     

Conclusion: Goodbye (Open in Spotify)

  1. George Strait, “Baby’s Gotten Good at Goodbye”

  2. Willie Nelson, ‘You Wouldn’t Cross the Street to Say Goodbye”

  3. The Manhattans, “Kiss and Say Goodbye”

  4. Usher, “Final Goodbye”

  5. Bon Jovi, “Never Say Goodbye”